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Ruby: The King of Precious Gemstones

Astonishing in its fiery splendor and renowned for its captivating charm, the ruby has been held in high esteem across cultures and centuries. It's considered one of the most valuable gemstones on Earth, often referred to as the "King of Precious Gemstones." This article delves into the allure of this magnificent gemstone, exploring its properties, its history, and its symbolic meanings.


Physical Properties


Rubies are a variety of the mineral corundum, distinguished by their radiant red color, which ranges from pinkish-red to a deep, bold crimson. This stunning hue is due to the presence of chromium within the gemstone.


In terms of hardness, the ruby ranks a solid 9 on the Mohs scale, making it only slightly less hard than a diamond. This robustness and durability make it a perfect choice for everyday jewelry. The luster and brilliance of a well-cut ruby can rival even the most sparkling diamond.


Historical Significance


The allure of the ruby stretches back to antiquity. In ancient India, rubies were revered as the "king of precious stones," and it was believed that they could help attain peace with enemies. In the Middle Ages, Europeans associated rubies with power, passion, and protection. They were often worn by nobles and royalty, symbolizing their status and wealth.


In Chinese folklore, rubies were thought to glow in the dark, acting as lamps for ancient spirits. For Burmese warriors, rubies were considered to make them invincible in battle. However, the gemstone needed to be inserted into their flesh to achieve this feat.


Symbolic Meaning


Rubies are traditionally associated with love, passion, and power. Their fiery red color is reminiscent of the heart's flame, making them a symbol of the undying, passionate love. However, the symbolism of the ruby goes beyond its connection to love and relationships.


Rubies are also regarded as stones of courage, promising great bravery to those who wear them. They were often carried by ancient explorers and warriors as amulets to ward off danger.


In addition, rubies are thought to symbolize vitality and life force. Their deep red color corresponds with the blood that gives life, adding a sense of vitality and dynamism to their wearers.


The Allure of the Ruby Today


Today, the ruby continues to captivate with its rich color and luster. Apart from its aesthetic appeal, its hardness and durability make it an excellent choice for all types of jewelry, from rings and bracelets to necklaces and earrings.


Rubies are also the birthstone for July, making them a popular choice for birthday gifts for those born in this month. And with their association with love and passion, they continue to be an admired choice for romantic gifts and anniversary celebrations.



Virtues of Ruby Gemstone

Ruby gemstones, known for their striking red color, have been cherished for centuries and are associated with several symbolic meanings and virtues. Here are some of the virtues commonly associated with ruby gemstones:

  1. Passion and Love: Perhaps the most well-known symbolism of rubies is their association with passion and love. The fiery red color of these gemstones represents strong emotions, making them an ideal symbol of romantic love. They are often given as gifts to express strong affection or desire.

  2. Courage and Valor: Rubies are associated with courage and fearlessness. They are believed to boost the morale and inner strength of the wearer, helping them face challenges with bravery.

  3. Power and Royalty: Throughout history, rubies have been worn by royalty and leaders as a symbol of power, authority, and luxury. The gemstone's intense color and rarity make it associated with prestige and command.

  4. Protection: Rubies are also believed to offer protection. They were used in ancient times as amulets to ward off evil and danger. Some cultures believe that rubies can warn the wearer of incoming threats by changing color.

  5. Vitality and Life Force: The ruby's red color is similar to the color of blood, the life-giving force in the human body. Hence, rubies are often associated with vitality, life force, and energy. They are believed to invigorate the wearer, promoting vitality and zest for life.

  6. Wealth and Prosperity: Like many precious gemstones, rubies symbolize wealth and prosperity. They are believed to attract material wealth and can be seen as a status symbol due to their value.

  7. Wisdom: Some cultures believe that rubies can bring wisdom to the wearer, especially wisdom related to decisions about love and close relationships.

As with the virtues of the emerald, these symbolic meanings of the ruby are not guaranteed outcomes for those who wear or use the gemstone. They are, however, part of the rich symbolism and history of this captivating gemstone.



In conclusion, the ruby, with its exceptional beauty and rich symbolism, is truly the king of precious gemstones. Whether you're drawn to its vibrant color, captivated by its historical lore, or inspired by its symbolism, the allure of the ruby is undeniable.



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